Regardless of who wins, has the 2024 campaign exposed structural weaknesses in the primary system, debate format, campaign finance, or party institutions that should be reformed before 2028?

Prescott Valley, Arizona Correspondent — Yes, and this is the question I'd most like the winner to take seriously, precisely because nobody has any incentive to. The primary process again compressed serious scrutiny and rewarded early momentum. Debate formats struggled to hold order and substance. Campaign finance continues to route influence through outside groups while … Continue reading Regardless of who wins, has the 2024 campaign exposed structural weaknesses in the primary system, debate format, campaign finance, or party institutions that should be reformed before 2028?

Early voting, mail ballots, and state-level election rules again differ widely. Do current procedures strengthen or weaken confidence in the result, and is further national standardization desirable or dangerous?

Prescott Valley, Arizona Correspondent — Variation in rules can be healthy. Large gaps in verification, deadlines, and chain of custody are not. Confidence is strengthened by clear, stable standards and transparent counting. Limited national baselines on integrity measures would raise confidence without federalizing every procedure. The operational risk I'd name today is different from the … Continue reading Early voting, mail ballots, and state-level election rules again differ widely. Do current procedures strengthen or weaken confidence in the result, and is further national standardization desirable or dangerous?

Trust in media, technology platforms, universities, and intelligence institutions continues to decline. Can the next administration meaningfully improve institutional credibility, or has the problem moved beyond the reach of any single president?

Wheeling, West Virginia Correspondent — Institutional credibility is a structural problem. A president can stop adding to the distrust and can reduce official pressure on platforms and agencies to police speech. Trump has been the consistent antagonist of the institutions that lost the most trust. That antagonism is often undisciplined and the underlying diagnosis is … Continue reading Trust in media, technology platforms, universities, and intelligence institutions continues to decline. Can the next administration meaningfully improve institutional credibility, or has the problem moved beyond the reach of any single president?

Abortion policy after Dobbs has returned largely to the states, yet it remains a national campaign issue. How significant should it be in voters’ decisions, and what are the realistic federal limits of either candidate’s position?

Prescott Valley, Arizona Correspondent — Dobbs returned the core policy choice to the states. Trump has taken a more restrained federal position than many in his party preferred, treating the question as largely settled at the state level. The alternative seeks to re-nationalize it through federal legislation. Voters who wanted the decision returned to the … Continue reading Abortion policy after Dobbs has returned largely to the states, yet it remains a national campaign issue. How significant should it be in voters’ decisions, and what are the realistic federal limits of either candidate’s position?

The Middle East, Ukraine, and competition with China have all intensified. Which candidate’s foreign-policy approach is more likely to deter adversaries and manage alliances without over-extension or retreat?

Sydney, Australia Correspondent — Deterrence requires credible capacity and clear priorities. Trump's first-term record on the Abraham Accords, pressure on Iran, and a harder line on China was more coherent than the drift that followed. The current combination of weakened deterrence toward Iran and its proxies, open-ended commitments, and uneven alliance management hasn't reduced risk. … Continue reading The Middle East, Ukraine, and competition with China have all intensified. Which candidate’s foreign-policy approach is more likely to deter adversaries and manage alliances without over-extension or retreat?

The role of the justice system and allegations of selective prosecution have become major campaign themes. Does this election represent a referendum on equal application of the law, and what practical steps could either candidate take to restore confidence?

Prescott Valley, Arizona Correspondent — When large numbers of voters believe the justice system is being used as a political weapon, the election becomes partly a referendum on equal application of the law. Trump has been the principal target of the most visible and contested prosecutions this cycle, and he is also the candidate campaigning … Continue reading The role of the justice system and allegations of selective prosecution have become major campaign themes. Does this election represent a referendum on equal application of the law, and what practical steps could either candidate take to restore confidence?

Immigration and border security have ranked among the top issues throughout the campaign. What are the clearest differences between the candidates on enforcement, asylum rules, and legal pathways, and which approach is more likely to produce a stable outcome?

Clermont, Florida Correspondent — The clearest differences are on the scale and speed of enforcement, asylum screening at the border, and whether legal pathways come after control or instead of it. Trump treats the border as a sovereignty and enforcement problem that has to be solved first. Harris and the current administration treated it more … Continue reading Immigration and border security have ranked among the top issues throughout the campaign. What are the clearest differences between the candidates on enforcement, asylum rules, and legal pathways, and which approach is more likely to produce a stable outcome?

If a future administration opened parallel state and federal files against a departing opposite-party president, would the defenders of the current docket still call that “the rule of law,” or would they rediscover process, venue, and timing as constitutional values?

Gastonia, NC The easiest constitutional principle in America is the one that binds the other side. The useful test is whether the sentence survives a change in the proper noun. Before running the test, I want to correct the tense in the question, because it is doing a great deal of work and it is … Continue reading If a future administration opened parallel state and federal files against a departing opposite-party president, would the defenders of the current docket still call that “the rule of law,” or would they rediscover process, venue, and timing as constitutional values?

Does a campaign conducted while one candidate is a convicted felon under state law create a legitimacy problem for whoever wins, or is that a category the Constitution already answered?

Myrtle Beach, SC Correspondent — The Constitution answered the category. It lists age, residency, natural-born citizenship, and a small number of disqualifications that Congress and the Fourteenth Amendment actually wrote. A state conviction isn't on the list, and the historical precedent is direct. Eugene Debs ran for president from a federal penitentiary in 1920 and … Continue reading Does a campaign conducted while one candidate is a convicted felon under state law create a legitimacy problem for whoever wins, or is that a category the Constitution already answered?

After the first presidential debate, should party mechanisms have a formal capacity test for nominees, or would that process be captured by the same insiders the primaries were meant to discipline?

Gastonia, NC Correspondent — The country watched a fitness question answered on live television. That doesn't mean I want a committee with a stethoscope and a donor list. Primaries were supposed to be the capacity test voters run. What we saw last week was a party that spent a year insisting the question was a … Continue reading After the first presidential debate, should party mechanisms have a formal capacity test for nominees, or would that process be captured by the same insiders the primaries were meant to discipline?